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Brazil is one of the few countries producing two species of coffee:
coffea arabica or arabica
coffee and coffea canephora
or robusta coffee.
Arabica coffee, originally from the East, is of better quality.
It has a more refined aroma and stronger flavor. The arabica plants
are more sensitive and demanding in terms of the type of soil
and climate they need, requiring a range of agricultural treatment
procedures and plant care, as well as fertile soil. They adapt
well to altitudes of roughly 1,000 meters and mild temperature
(they do not do well at temperatures higher than 30º C).
Robusta coffee, originally from Africa, is a sturdier variety.
It lacks the varied and refined flavors of arabica coffee, but
it has twice as much caffeine (1.2% in arabica coffee and 2.4%
in robusta coffee).
Robusta coffee trees can adapt to low altitudes and can stand
high temperatures and humid regions.
Arabica coffee can yield different kinds of beverages:
| Strictly
soft |
Very mild flavor, clearly sweetish
flavor, very pleasant |
| Soft
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Mild flavor, pleasant and sweetish
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| Hard |
Slightly acid and astringent, pleasant
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| Riada |
Slightly chemical flavor, reminiscent
of iodine |
| Rio |
Stronger flavor than the Riada variety
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| Rio zone |
Combining the strong chemical flavor
of both the Riada and Rio varieties |
The differences above explain why arabica coffees are more expensive
and more highly regarded than the robusta varieties.
The key condition for producing special coffees is employing only
arabica coffees classified as strictly soft.
The South of the state of Minas Gerais, around the area of the Mantiqueira
hills, is the most traditional fine coffee producing region in Brazil.
The coffee beans used in the ARTE CAFÉ blend are solely of
the arabica variety and come from the Fazenda São Gabriel
Plantation, in the municipality of Guaxupé, in the south
of the state of Minas Gerais.
The plantation’s altitude, more than 1,000 meters above sea
level, coupled with the fertile land and the clearly defined seasons
of the year make this a perfect area for producing coffees with
special attributes.
The ARTE CAFÉ blend, made entirely with arabica coffee, is
exclusive and unique. It has a rich aroma and an intense and sweetish
flavor. The beverage it produces, full-bodied, creamy, with a smooth
texture and a lasting and clear aftertaste, reveals that its blend
is perfect for pleasing the palate of coffee lovers.
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The entire production process, from the selection of the seeds
to the finished packaged product, is carried out with care and
dedication, in order to ensure the consumer’s satisfaction.
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The first stage, which is essentially agricultural, consists of:
- Choosing the varieties;
- Forming the actual seedlings;
- Implementing the plantation;
- Carrying out the necessary treatments;
- Harvesting the crop.
The second stage is of a semi-industrial nature:
- Washing and separating the fruit;
- Removing the fruit pulp;
- Pre-drying the coffee-beans on the plantation yard;
- Completing the drying process in appropriate drying equipment;
- Processing;
- Warehousing.
The third stage consists of:
- Classification;
- Ventilation;
- Selection and elimination of unsuitable beans;
- Revision;
- Roasting blend preparation.
The fourth stage is eminently industrial:
- Roasting;
- Grinding;
- Packaging;
- Quality control;
- Shipping.
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The ARTE CAFÉ packaging process includes injection of
nitrogen (controlled atmosphere), which protects the product from
contamination and ensures it does not oxidize.
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ARTE CAFÉ has an exclusive flavor because it is UNIQUE.
It was planned for limited production. All the coffee beans used
have the same origin and were obtained through the same method.
It has the same connotations as fine wines. It comes from a demarcated
region.
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Everyone who is involved in the production process of ARTE CAFÉ
is trained and is given incentives for good performance, in addition
to taking part in a program for improving each specific stage
of production:
- Agricultural treatments applied to the plantations, to ensure
the health of the coffee trees and consequently a uniform ripening
of the fruit.
- Manual harvesting into cloth containers, avoiding any contact
with the ground.
- The stage at which there is the greatest risk of contamination
and fermentation is wet processing. Therefore, the objective is
to reduce as much as possible the time span between the arrival
of the beans from the plantation and the storage of the dry product
in the coffee warehouses.
- The system for turning the coffee in the plantation yard for
drying purposes involves a rotating spreader whose frequency of
rotation can be regulated according to the type of coffee. The
system produces surprising results, drying time being reduced
by as much as 50%.
- Small dryers, in order to properly handle the complementary
drying process of small lots.
- High standards of hygiene and protection in the areas where
manipulation and storage take place.
- The preparation of the lots for blending is judiciously carried
out at each stage and is manually reviewed to ensure that there
are no deviations from the defined standards.
- Roasting is carried out in small lots using a slow process.
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Our commitment is not merely the production of special coffees.
We are equally involved in training and preparing the best land
workers.
Our community is served by a government school operating in the
morning, afternoon and evening and also has permanent access to
the Social Assistance System (SAS) of the local city council;
housing meets all comfort requirements.
There is an incentive program for the children of workers to attend
technical schools or colleges; funds are made available to cover
all the cost of the requisite school materials.
”Fairs” are held on a regular basis, based on donations;
in addition to providing opportunities for the associated workers
to buy goods at symbolic prices, they also generate funds that
are earmarked for three events that primarily target the workers’
children:
- Easter
- Children’s Week
- Christmas A library is in the initial stages of being set up.
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